Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Skills And Competencies Of Change Leaders Management Essay

Abilities And Competencies Of Change Leaders Management Essay This paper broke down the aptitudes and skills of progress pioneers with the help of writing references and genuine models. Afterward, the exposition focussed on the difficulties of progress pioneers during the execution of their aptitudes and capabilities on change procedures, and how these abilities and skills are fluctuating across various degrees of pioneers in an association. At last, the end is drawn based on basic examinations on change administration and recognized the chance of going about as a change chief by anybody. Presentation For as long as two decades, the measure of noteworthy change that the associations looked so as to endure has colossally expanded, and huge numbers of the scientists contended that this circumstance will proceed and request a greater amount of future pioneers (Wren Dulewicz, 2005; Senge et al., 2002). Administration is such an essential segment for experiencing these changes, and recognizing the key parts of initiative is significant for the achievement of these change endeavors (Beer Nohria, 2000). Kotter (1996) thought about that, authority is the way to making and continuing the effective association, since it causes the association to shape its future and support its development. What's more, authority capabilities are additionally basic to lead the change forms in a successful manner (Christensen Overdorf, 2000). As indicated by Sanchez et al., (1996), administration capabilities have an intellectual viewpoint, as far as information and abilities the pioneer has, and an activity angle that empowers a pioneer to send their skills in an organized way. Pioneers capabilities and abilities will impact the activities, structures and procedures that improve the change and it further fortify the adequacy in actualizing change (Gilley et al., 2009). This paper will fundamentally dissect whether anybody can adjust these administration aptitudes and skills which is important to be an effective change pioneer. The investigation will be done dependent on the references of scholarly examination that has been as of now directed in this field. Important Skills and Competencies to be a change head Authority is not quite the same as the executives; initiative supplements the board however it doesn't supplant it. Since the executives is tied in with adapting to unpredictability yet the administration is tied in with adapting to change (Kotter, 1990). The administration ability prerequisites will shift dependent on the pioneers positions and their levels. The most significant abilities where the pioneers should be had are subjective aptitudes, business aptitudes, key abilities and relational aptitudes. Over all the initiative levels subjective abilities are established to be increasingly significant. What's more, relational abilities are required for a pioneer in more prominent degree than business or vital aptitudes (Sparks Gentry, 2008). For instance) during the gathering chip away at reenactment game, the pioneer of the fruitful group had contributed an incredible part by understanding the perspectives on the colleagues and through the association of group meeting. This helped the group to bring out productive thoughts and plans remarkably and furthermore it assisted the gathering chiefs with emphasizing their subjective and relational abilities successfully. Contrasted with different aptitudes, the noteworthiness of business a nd key abilities is increasingly required for the pioneers in administrative level (Sparks Gentry, 2008). Having these initiative aptitudes in change the executives has been connected to achieving compelling and fruitful association change. Albeit, a portion of the components are considered as the hindrances for the achievement of the change, they are absence of comprehension of progress usage strategies and the failure to modify ones authority style or association capacities (Bossidy Charan, 2002; Gilley, 2005). Different obstructions distinguished by the examination incorporate the powerlessness of the pioneers to propel others to change, poor relational abilities, and inability to remunerate or perceive the people who put forth the attempt to change (Kotter, 1996). Henceforth the capacity to comprehend and deal with the change forms is esteemed as an essential ability of progress pioneers. A considerable lot of the researchers characterized this capacity as a social knowledge aptitude, which is the capacity to comprehend ones own and others sentiments, practices and contemplations in relational circumstances and to react properly, which incorporates passionate capacity (Burke, 2002). At last, pioneers considerations and abilities are showed through the activities of actualizing change over the association. In this stage, the pioneers should know about staying away from coordination issues when the distinctive practical gatherings in an association deal with a typical errand. Since absence of coordination will bring clashes up in executing change and it diminish the achievement (Kuhl et al., 2005). For instance, while working for the multi-item task, the absence of coordination over the pioneers from various offices influenced the execution of progress. There were parcel of contentions stimulated in distributing the spending plan over every branch of the association and henceforth it prompted the inadequate change execution. According to Zaccaro (2002), compelling administration requires social thinking aptitudes to get, pass judgment and analyze social circumstances precisely, and social abilities to react to the change and oversee them effectively. Since change execution includes the comprehension of numerous degree of individuals (i.e., individual, gathering and hierarchical), social-enthusiastic competency is respected to directly affect the ability to lead change. It goes about as a more prominent indicator of driving change than overseeing intricacy. Social-passionate competency incorporates watching the workers sees, giving productive criticism, empowering the participation among colleagues, keeping up viable relational associations with others and approaching others concerning paying little heed to their position or rank (Mathew, 2009). For instance) while working for the recreation game, in a portion of the gatherings, there was a long discussion occurred among the colleagues about the usage of progress techniques with various perspectives and thus clashes stirred. The pioneers of those groups were additionally neglected to keep up participation inside the group. This drove them to pick wrong change methodologies and guided towards inability to arrive at their objective. In any case, while enquiring the group who arrived at the objective, I came to realized that the group head had assigned the jobs to each colleagues dependent on their insight about the game and by giving productive criticism on their perspectives. This helped them to keep up a decent collaboration inside the group without giving the ways for any contentions and furthermore it gave an approach to arrive at their objective inside as far as possible and financial plan. Inside a change explicit setting Higgs and Rowland (2000, 2001) showed a group of progress initiative abilities related with instructing and creating others. What's more, Giglio et al. (1998) likewise underscored the significance of pioneers instructing job in the change procedure. Since a decent pioneer ought to rouse their workers so as to make them mindful of the change procedure. This will be finished by giving proper instructing to them. As indicated by Hudson (1999), instructing aptitudes empower pioneers to move toward circumstances from new points of view and to scrutinize the state of affairs. Additionally, the pioneers who mentor their representatives can improve their restoration limit and versatility, which has huge impact on hierarchical achievement. At long last and all the more significantly it permits others to commit and gain from errors. Huq (2006) contended that the authority abilities can assist with making the six sigma unit in an association. He contended that the individual and corporate capabilities assume a crucial job in making this six sigma framework. Individual capabilities incorporate the specialized information and charm of the pioneer. While the corporate capabilities incorporate the blends of aptitudes and information or experience that empower a pioneer to actualize the change program effectively. Notwithstanding, the accessible proof shows that, even the accomplished pioneers were veered off from these abilities in certain conditions. The latest instances of unexpected corporate implosions (Enron, Lehman Brothers) have clearly raised worries about the nature and impact of awful initiative. Higgs (2009) have distinguished that the reasons for this administration disappointment were because of blend of individual defects and execution setbacks. While investigating this idea, he additionally recognized a scope of causal elements for these implosions which are expertise lacks, being coldhearted toward others, selling out trust, pomposity and being excessively driven. He contended that the individual imperfections were more indispensable than expertise inadequacies as drivers of crash. At long last, Northouse (2010) underscored the significance of charming/esteem based authority in change the executives. Worth based initiative mirrors the capacity to move, rouse and to expect huge execution from others based on guiding principle of the change procedure. This sort of authority includes being visionary, conclusive, rousing, reliable, benevolent and execution situated. The incredible case of significant worth based initiative is the life and work of Mahatma Gandhi. Difficulties on actualizing administration Skills and Competencies during change Starting and overseeing authoritative change is a huge test for todays pioneers. The pioneers job in change process is to make their representatives to comprehend about the need of progress. Understanding hierarchical change includes dissecting kinds of progress inside the association. Regardless of its size, any change has a far reaching influence on an association (Gilley et al., 2009). At the full scale level, visit authoritative change center around system and plans of action, innovation, item and administrations, structure, forms, culture, acquisitions or extension

Saturday, August 22, 2020

United Nations Essay Example for Free

Joined Nations Essay â€Å"The UN is comprised of 191 countries from around the globe. It is much of the time called the UN. It was built up in 1945 not long after the Second World War as a methods for uniting individuals and to maintain a strategic distance from war. The UN logo portrays the world held in the olive parts of peace†. (CBBC Newsround) United Nations: Post Cold War Era The United Nations is viewed as a universal substance that has â€Å"struggled with the difficulties of globalization for quite a long while, particularly since the Asian budgetary crisis† (Ruggie, 2003, p. 1); it has power, as indicated by one individuals, to fathom the global issues, for example, wars; anyway to another gathering of individuals, the United Nations has its own specific restrictions past which it can't work or appears not to be working. The absolute first proof in such manner when the United Nations is seen totally deadened in spite of energetically is the Cold War period that extended more than 40 years. In this association, Holmes (1993) advises us that â€Å"For more than 40 years, the Cold War struggle between the United States and the Soviet Union deadened the peacekeeping elements of the United Nations. With scarcely any exemptions, the United Nations and other worldwide associations were inadequate in settling significant clashes due to the lose-lose nature of the Cold War†. In 1993, Holmes fundamentally explored the United Nations’ activity in the situation of the Post Cold War time and that opportunity he thought of the perception that the United Nations had a substantial hand put by the United States of America. He discloses to us that the United Nations tasks like peacemaking, harmony implementation, and military association were constrained for specific reasons, for example, the immense money related guide, the soldiers commitment by world states to back up the United Nations’ power. These impediments, as per Holms, kept United Nations a body that was not autonomously incredible to take activities against any pandemonium going on the planet. He lets us know of the U. S. policymakers that how they would search for the escape clauses where they could make a path into the controlling of the United Nations so the national power could be made sure about: â€Å"The challenge for U. S. arrangement creators is to distinguish these conditions and to create rules for guaranteeing that U. S. interests are ensured. The United States should, in such manner, be delicate to three factors: (1) how a peacekeeping activity influences American national security; (2) the amount it expenses; and (3) how much it disintegrates American sovereignty† (Holmes, 1993, p. 1). The portion point to Holmes (1993) is that the United Nations is anything but a free body to work without pressure from a nation (the U. S. ) so â€Å"if it endeavors to overextend its forces, and professes to be an autonomous power in universal legislative issues, the United Nations will most likely bomb in keeping up any sort of world harmony and stability† (Holmes, 1993, p. 1). Pushing forward we witness a comparative comment made by O’Brien (2003) that â€Å"The United Nations was brought about by the United States 60 years back to communicate, exemplify and broaden American ideals†; yet there is another perception by Goff (2003) that the United Nations is just as solid similar to the desire of the states which run it: â€Å"The United Nations framework depends on the group will of every one of its individuals. It is these part expresses that set its needs. The United Nations can't act without their assent. It falls, in this manner, upon every one of us to make the United Nations pertinent in todays world† (2003, p. 1). To be perfectly honest speaking, by and by the United Nation has not created as was first envisioned at first it was made primarily out of the Allies of World War II, to a great extent European significant nations, , and countries of the Americas and Commonwealth nations. It was envision as an association of â€Å"peace-loving† countries, who were joining to stop future animosity and for other philanthropic reasons. Notwithstanding, Close collaboration among individuals was anticipated; and the Security Council particularly was anticipated to work in relative unanimity. Trusts in fundamental accord were before long slammed by the gratings of the â€Å"cold war†, which affected the working of both the Security Council and other UN organs. The United Nation has assumed a relatively auxiliary job in the most world emergencies, including 1973; the Pakistan-India War of 1971; the Afghanistan war and Vietnam Israeli-Arab Wars of 1967. Anyway in the very asking of 1970s the unified country enhanced its movement in the advancement of less prevailing nations. (Schuijt, 2005) â€Å"Even as the U. N. is approached to handle tremendous issues like ethnic, state and strict clashes and manageable utilization of common assets, the association mirrors the irregularity of intensity that exists among incredible and feeble nations† (Schuijt, 2005) Certainly, it is consistent with state that some predominant nations are utilizing the United Nations as a vehicle for their own advantage and rule over the world. David Shorr refered to the extraordinary model on this thing in â€Å"world have the UN they merit by saying that the â€Å"The UN is just as solid or as week as governments need it to be. Part states should quit utilizing the UN as a â€Å"scapegoat† for governments’ inability to accomplish worldwide agreement. The UN can't change all alone; the obligation lies with governments to actualize change to the greatest advantage of the UN†. (Shorr, 2006) Many creating countries’ pioneers opine that the UN in each viewpoint segregates among creating and non-creating nations. Besides, the UN is assuming a double job for various nations in each perspective, regardless of whether legislative issues, social standards, wellbeing, security and so forth. for example, Bahamas keeps on underscoring the requirement for greater and progressively far reaching conversation of globalization and its impacts on the prosperity of concerned wards, with the United Nations given a job in understanding these issues. Further they cited that, we have persistently communicated hazardous worries over specific choices by the United Nations or its organs that were not rational with the points and aims of the Charter. In any case, nothing was done to right an inappropriate. At the point when mistakes are found, it turns into our commitment to address them. They further stressed, that UN ought to go over the lawful political premise of its own endeavors in the time of 1950s and 1960s corresponding to the cardinal privileges of our Melanesian sisters and siblings in the Asia-Pacific district, particularly in West Papua and the UN must not in this â€Å"The United Nations can't and should not, in this new thousand years, carry on to choose to disregard all alone past disappointments, which has driven UN to three long, anguishing many years of foul play, catastrophe and guerrilla fighting in West Papua. It is ethically, strategically and lawfully wrong to do as such. The Organization has skilled bodies, for example, the Special Committee on decolonization or the International Court of Justice, which should investigate the issue. The Netherlands - †the previous pilgrim Power â€- ought to perceive a lot of the duty in assisting with settling the circumstance of West Papua in a tranquil and straightforward way. †(World Leaders Adopt, 2000) In any case, then again, creating nations part like the US and UK lamenting this reality that they are utilizing the UN for their own advantages and they likewise accept that being an incredible individual from the UN they need to balance things in a news paper article distributed in June 16,2005 in Los Angles Times US put US changes first and proclaimed that â€Å"United States †a veto-holding individual from the committee alongside Britain, France, Russia and China †accepts that a greater gathering would not really be better†. (Farley, 2005) Another model is the Republic of Paula who without a doubt accepts that the UN will endeavor hard to grasp the remaining non-part countries around the world. What's more, in this viewpoint, they trust that the UN will change his thorough disposition towards creating nations. Other than this, they are sure that these objectives at a specific degree are attainable like through the assistance of 2000 UN changes. They further unveiled the realities that, â€Å"The United Nations has empowered littler, creating and least created nations, for example, my own, to add to world harmony in our own yet little manner. While there have been quantifiable advantages from enrollment of the Organization, it additionally has the positive extension to convey significantly more fair changes†. (World Leaders Adopt, 2000) United Nations’ Reforms However, after 2000 the United Nations met extreme analysis for its activities and apparently reliance over the United States of America. In addition, there were issues of better dealing with the in-association matters, for example, security, subsidizing, etc. Along these lines, a progression of change scenes began making its place in the pages of United Nations’ history. It was facilitated after the Iraq intrusion by the United States of America as the â€Å"oil-for-food† turned into the family unit expression of global legislative issues. For instance, President Bush’s much of the time cited comment â€Å"America will never look for a consent slip to safeguard the security of our country† is something that helps us to remember the total force days when bondage was rehearsed. (Schaefer and B. Kim, 2004) Along these lines, all these commotion drove individuals, for example, Annan to think of some strong state that would, in any event on a superficial level, ensure the unbiased job of the United Nations on the planet and the through some strong changes. As such Annan concocted the three significant zones that should have been re-imagined for the better tasks of the United Nations. These were: improvement, security, and human right. These opened up for the general population in the year 2005 and â€Å"The secreta

Tuesday, August 18, 2020

10 Critical Texts About Romance Novels

10 Critical Texts About Romance Novels Sometimes when you really really love something, you get the urge to learn everything you possible can about itâ€"usually by picking it apart and examining all its little pieces. Which is why, as a voraciously curious little English major, I fell in love with literary criticism in college. Literary criticism is (to me, anyway) the art of taking apart a text and figuring out what makes it tick, and some of my favorite reads are critical texts about romance novels. Okay, so maybe this post is a little niche, but hear me out! Did you know that along with scads of romance novels, The Ripped Bodice also has a section on their website for theory on the romance genre? They do! Because romance readers are hands down one of the most well-informed readerships I’ve ever encountered. They don’t just read in their genre, they also want to read about their genre, past and present. It’s really awesome. So for all of you fact hungry romance readers, I’ve pulled together a list of my top 10 favorite critical texts about romance novels: Critical Texts About Romance Novels by GENRE INSIDERS This first group of texts are all by bloggers or romance authors. Beyond Heaving Bosoms by Sarah Wendell and Candy Tan So. Freaking. Funny. When it comes to romance genre introductions, this book is the holy grail. Written by Smart Bitches, Trashy Books creators Sarah Wendell and Candy Tan, Beyond Heaving Bosoms is a hilarious, at times bitingly sarcastic, look at the romance genre. From atrocious covers to beloved tropes, Wendell and Tan cover a number of topics about romance novels, their readers, and their many critics. Dangerous Books For Girls by Maya Rodale Like Beyond Heaving Bosoms,  Dangerous Books for Girls is an insightful, at times scathing, look at both the romance genre and its propensity to attract criticism. With all the passion of someone who was first a devoted romance reader, and is now a writer of romance as well, Rodale turns her renowned wit towards an examination of the romance novel. In particular, shes interested in romances as they exist within a long history of societys attempts to control what women read. Dangerous Men and Adventurous Women edited by Jayne Ann Krentz Published in 1992, some of these essays are more than a bit dated now, but they’re still just so much fun to read. I definitely recommend this one. Dangerous Men and Adventurous Women  was one of my first romance studies texts and, really, who knows a genre better than its authors? Each chapter is written by a romance author, or a pair of authors, on topics ranging from moody heroes to critics and correctness. North American Romance Writers edited by Kay Mussell and Johanna Tuñón Another collection of author essays,  North American Romance Writers  is edited by scholars Johanna Tuñón   and Kay Mussell. It features, specifically, those authors who became popular as a result of the development of the romance genre in the early 1980s. Like  Dangerous Men and Adventurous Women,  each chapter is written by a different romance author, covering a variety of topics about the changing standards of the romance novel. Happily Ever After: The Romance Story in Popular Culture by Catherine Roach Catherine Roach is both an amazing romance scholar, and a romance author as well. Her academic work on the genre is some of my favorite, and  Happily Ever After is a captivating journey, guiding the reader deep into Romancelandia where the smart and the witty combine with the sexy and the seductive to explore why this genre has such a grip on readers and what we can learn from the romance novel about the nature of happiness, love, sex, and desire in American popular culture (Synopsis). I really cannot recommend this book enough. Critical Texts About Romance Novels by Scholars Technically  Happily Ever After  could fit into this category as well, but I like a nice 5/5 split. A Natural History of the Romance Novel by Pamela Regis Regiss book (pub. 2003) is a classic in the romance studies field, and a go-to for both scholars and readers. In  A Natural History of the Romance Novel, Regis examines the literary history of the genre, with particular attention to countering years of dismissive scholarship, and working to create a framework for future critique. The eight narrative elements she identifies as being essential to the romance novel are particularly interesting for both scholars and would-be romance writers, and are still frequently cited in works on the genre. Publishing Romance  by John Markert This is one of my favorites. I destroyed my copy of this while I was reading it. I don’t think there is a single page I didn’t write on, and a couple of times I was so into it I didn’t even notice I’d rolled the front cover completely around. Oops! Unlike Regiss literary history of the genre, Markerts focus is on the publishing history of the romance from the very beginning right through the modern day. You might not think hundreds of pages of meticulous details, facts, and figures about the publishing industry could captivate but I promise you I could not put this book down. I learned so many things I never knew! Ask me what Playboy has to do with the creation of the clinch cover. Go on! Pursuing Happiness: Reading American Romance as Political Fiction by Laura Vivanco This one is soooooooo good. I read it on interlibrary loan when I was still in school and definitely need to buy my own copy. The romance novel is not a uniquely American phenomenonâ€"in fact it didnt even get its start here. But ever since the romance boom post-1972 (the release year of  The Flame and the Flower by Kathleen Woodiwiss)  the romance genre, for better or worse, has been very America-centric. Vivanco examines the politics of the American romance novel, as well as the sources of its political identity. I took an American Realism and Naturalism class during grad school that  Pursuing Happiness  tied in with beautifully, so if either of those literary ares are in your wheelhouse you should read Vivancos book. Black Women’s Activism: Reading African American Womens Historical Romances by Rita B. Dandridge This was another ILL book that I read during grad school and, again, just so well written and interesting. Starting with the late 80s,  Black Womens Activism (2004) focuses on romances written by a number of black authors (including the much beloved, and always awesome Beverly Jenkins). Dandridge is particularly interested in the presentation of the black female character, focusing not just on their portrayed resistance to the historical events featured in the novels, but also on the gender issues present in black fiction. Desert Passions: Orientalism and Romance Novels by Hsu-Ming Teo Teo’s book is fantastic. I wrote a paper about Johanna Lindseys harem romance  Silver Angel for one of my classes and I could not have done it without Teos book.  Desert Passions examines a very long literary history of desert romances, and the gendered cultural and political purposes that they have served at various historical moments (Synopsis). Teo doesnt just look at romance fiction, either. She also pulls in sources from literature, erotica, filmsâ€"its so comprehensive. Much of her focus is on Orientalist tropesâ€"sexual slavery, harems, sultans, sheiks, concubines, etc.â€"which are of course eroticized by, exoticized by, and perpetuated within Western culture. Definitely worth the read for romance fans who are looking for an in depth examination of some of the genres most controversial moments. These are just some of the amazing critical texts about romance novels that are out there. And I’m always happy to chat about romance studies! So feel free to hit me up on twitter (@JtheBookworm) any time! To learn more about current romance scholarship, consider checking out the Journal of Popular Romance Studies! A number of the authors in this list have contributed to the journal, along with many other scholars. To learn more about the Ripped Bodice, visit their website! Making cooing noises at their adorable dog on their twitter account (@TheRippedBodice)â€"what? Its not weird. I do it all the time. You can also read about their most recent Diversity in Romance report here on Book Riot, or read the actual report on the stores site. Sign up for True Story to receive nonfiction news, new releases, and must-read forthcoming titles. Thank you for signing up! Keep an eye on your inbox.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Impacts On Environmental Sustainability Tactics Essay

SimCity: Impacts on Environmental Sustainability Tactics In evaluating sustainability strategies for the future, it can be difficult to assess which are feasible and easy to accomplish; people can thus use this as an excuse to not engage in environmentally friendly tactics or ignore our deteriorating planet. As it becomes increasingly necessary to find ways of encouraging people to help our world, we must look at unconventional ways of urging the global population to think critically about how we treat the planet; this includes creative works, ranging from pieces of art to video games, such as SimCity. SimCity is a simulation game that allows users to found and develop a city, while simultaneously maintaining the happiness of citizens and a stable budget. Given the ability to act as leaders in an emerging city, regardless of our actual roles in society, we can learn exactly how management works in attempting to develop lasting contributions in the world. Although it seems like just a game, SimCity teaches us that different kinds of leadership can produce a way of thinking that allows us to evaluate the long term impacts of our current behavior. The point of SimCity is to develop a flourishing city for its citizens while staying within a budget; with that in mind, players have the freedom to expand their city however they want to. When looking from a sustainability viewpoint, the challenge is to build an environmentally friendly city in spite of certain constraints;Show MoreRelatedBX2091 Field Trip Report Example Essay1620 Words   |  7 Pagestourism and leisure activities 2.1. Commercial (Private) sector 2.2. Government (Public) sector 3. Sustainability management issues – Pollution (Environmental) 3.1. Water pollution- Oil leakage 3.2. Improper disposal of waste 3.3. Carbon emission 4. Sustainability management issues – Displacement (Socio-cultural) 5. Recommendations for Sustainable Management (Tactics) 5.1. Pollution (Environmental) 5.1.1. Water pollution – Oil leakage 5.1.2. Improper disposal of waste 5.1.3. Carbon emission 5.2Read MoreAnalysis Of Ray Anderson Inc., With The Help Of Carpets International Plc1030 Words   |  5 Pagesfocus on sustainability while continuing to be a profitable business. This initiative was started with â€Å"Mission Zero.† â€Å"Mission Zero† was a challenge as well as a goal set forth by founder Ray Anderson to have Interface, Inc. be at net-zero environmental impact by 2020. Since then this mission has been modified to â€Å"becoming restorative through the power of influence.† With this mission in mind, they created a seven point plan, which they call the seven fronts on Mount Sustainability, to fulfillRead MoreWalmart s Environmental Impact On Sustainability1701 Words   |  7 Pagesterms of environmental impacts? 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The clothing market operates on the sole motivation of pleasing its consumersRead MoreAnalysis : Perspectives On Sustainability1492 Words   |  6 Pagesfor higher and denser populations. Additionally, the impact on the environment has increased simultaneously with the growth of our wants and needs. This reflective essay will cover themes introduced and focused on throughout the course â€Å"Perspectives on Sustainability†, which addresses multiple aspects of how to live sustainably, how to reduce the negative impact on the environment and to create a shift in people s outlook regarding sustainability. The overall idea promoted in the course was the needRead MoreSustainability Research Paper1682 Words   |  7 PagesResearch Paper â€Å"Communicating Sustainability† Strategic marketing views sustainability through a market focused approach and considers it as a strategic resource that leads to competitive advantage for the organization and to superior performance (Hult 2011). 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That is because CSR went through different ranges of acceptability from denial to conformity in its significant goals. Hundreds of texts were published to draw attention to the major beneficial impacts of CSR to society. The text I chose addresses that businesses need to understand that they advance by lifting others. Businesses are not participating enough to give a helping hand to society. There should be an emphasis on how CSR is grounded inRead MoreThe Conservation Of The Environmental Movement882 Words   |  4 PagesI decided to take action for the environmental movement because it is a big issue that impacts everyone. At first, my intent was to volunteer for an organization called â€Å"Fresh Roots†, but due to a scheduling conflict, I chose UBC Farm, which is no less essential in its impact i n Vancouver’s sustainability. In theory, the environmental movement has succeeded in many of its basic goals, such as bringing attention to local and global problems, educating the public on simple sustainable actions, andRead MorePatagonias Sustainability Strategy : DonT Buy Our Products Case Study1160 Words   |  5 Pagesas the meaning of life dominates attracting consumers to acquire things and thereby grant themselves a certain status. The case study ‘Patagonia’s Sustainability Strategy: Don’t Buy Our Products’ prepared by Zahir Dossa discusses consumerism and the way Patagonia has decided to challenge this phenomenon. The case study emphasizes on negative waste impacts of consumerism on the environment providing justification why people should purchase only necessary things and protect the environment. The discussion

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

The Importance Of The No Child Left Behind Act - 1062 Words

During the 2011-2012 school year, United States public high schools hit an all-time high by having an average four-year graduation rate of 80 percent (â€Å"State High School Graduation Rates by Race, Ethnicity†). These rates vary by state and Nebraska ranks in at about 88 percent, which is above national average. According to the No Child Left Behind Act, issued by President George W. Bush and signed into law in 2002, by the year 2014 all students who had completed their eighth grade year should have been proficient in academic skills. For many years, schools were just shuffling kids through the system without giving them the proper education they need to succeed later in life. Unfortunately, this act has not been effective and did not give†¦show more content†¦The main result of this method is that student learning and teacher creativity are stifled. According to Parents Across America, â€Å"This expansion is occurring even though high stakes standardized testing has never been shown to improve student achievement or teacher performance, and even though the testing mandated by the federal No Child Left Behind legislation is widely considered to have undercut, rather than raised, national achievement levels.† Although these tests are put in place to follow student and teaching progress, the data presented on these standardized exams is usually information that students are not taught, which leads to narrowing the curriculum, teaching to the test, and loss of teaching time. Along with the emphasis on standardized testing, the education funding from school to school is not equal. Throughout the United States, the percentage of poverty is unbalanced; therefore, some kids are not given the proper education needed to succeed. University of Washington Professor and Gates Foundation advisor, Marguerite Roza, did research on where the money for public schools is going. â€Å"The main finding of Roza’s explorations is that education dollars are allocated in ways that are sharply at odds with the stated priorities of public school systems† (Roza). According to Roza, the majority of people are unaware of where the money is going within districts and she mentions, â€Å"The most importantShow MoreRelatedThe Importance Of The No Child Left Behind Act1461 Words   |  6 PagesOriginally known as Elementary and Secondary Education Act, the No Child Left Behind Act is a policy believed to improve achievement from K-12 students with aid from government funding within high poverty schools. The NCLB has been a great initiative to promote performance for all students, especially those from minorities, special education and English Language Learners (Chen, G.) As stated in ‘Examining the Assumptions of Underlying the NCLB Federal Accountability Policy on School ImprovementRead MoreThe Importance Of The No Child Left Behind Act719 Words   |  3 PagesCCSS became active in 2009 to improve the No Child Left Behind Act: A law signed by President George W. Bush in 2001 to provide federal money to less privileged schools. Money given was for extra educational assistance to improve academic test scores to reach proficiency or above. â€Å"The goal of the law is that all students will score at the proficient level in reading and math by 2014† (Fairtest, 2008). It was mandatory to take a standardized test for the school to report the percentages of proficiencyRead MoreThe Importance Of No Child Left Behind Act1769 Words   |à ‚  8 Pagesrequired. That’s when the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 was placed to ensure schools were being required to assess the students, and put forth standards and regulations for students to pass. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Who Free Essays

The Who is considered one of the most powerful rock bands of the 21st century. They started their band in London, England. The Who formed in 1964. We will write a custom essay sample on The Who or any similar topic only for you Order Now They sold over 100 million records worldwide. They were inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1990. The Who can also be known as The Detours or The High Numbers. Band Members The Who developed from an earlier group called The Detours. From there they established their band as a part of the pop art and mod movements. The founding members of The Who were Roger Daltrey, Pete Townshend, John Entwistle and Keith Moon. Daltrey was the lead singer, Townshend was a guitarist and singer, Entwistle was a bass guitarist, and Moon was a drummer. All of the band members grew up around London. Daltrey had a hard time fitting in at school and discovered rock and roll. He founded the Detours in 1959. Townshend’s parents were very supportive of him since his dad played the saxophone and his mother had sung the entertainment division during World War II. Just like Townshend, Entwistle also liked rock and roll. He started to play the guitar but since he had large fingers, it was hard for him to play it.Early careerAfter the Detours became the Who, many things changed. Sandom left the band since he wasn’t getting along with Townshend. After that, they didn’t talk for many years. During a gig at Oldfield, the Who met Keith Moon. Townshend accidentally broke his guitar on stage and he was angered by the audiences laugh. This made him crush the guitar on stage but he picked up another one and continued to play. The next week when the band played again, the audience wanted to see a repeat of what Townshend did. This is how auto-destructive art became part of the Who’s live shows. Successes The Who had many successes. Their first single, â€Å"I Can’t Explain† reached the UK top ten. Their next single called â€Å"My Generation† was released in October. Although it was originally supposed to be written as a slow blues Entwistle played a bass solo in it. In the end, it turned out to be a very powerful song. The Who’s most successful solo release was a Daltrey solo album. Daltrey was a very good singer, but he also found success in acting. The Who also became the first rock and roll act to play Metropolitan Opera House in New York City. Their fourth album, 1969’s rock opera Tommy, was a commercial success.Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and AchievementsThe Who was inducted into the hall of fame in 1990. They even have a featured collection in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame museum which includes a drumhead from 1968. The Who also made it into the UK Music Hall of Fame. They had seven of their albums appear on Rolling Stone’s 500 greatest albums which were in 2003. That made the Who have more than any other rock and roll band except four. The Beatles, Bob Dylan, the Rolling Stones, and Bruce Springsteen. The Who even held a world record for being the world’s loudest rock and roll bands!End of Career and DeathOut of the four founding members of the Who, Moon and Entwistle both died. Moon died in 1978 because of a drug overdose. Townshend, Daltrey, and Entwistle released â€Å"Who Are You† shortly after his death. The song was based on Moon’s death. Sadly, Entwistle died 24 years later in 2002. He had a heart attack at Hard Rock Hotel due to cocaine. This made plans for a new album delayed.ConclusionThe Who has changed many lives with their energetic performances. They have influenced many people. They have even influenced the pop-punk band Panic! At the Disco. The Who have continued to play as a band even after 54 years of being together. They have won many awards for their great recordings. The Who are a very talented band that won many awards. How to cite The Who, Papers

Monday, May 4, 2020

Music Lyrics Do Not Promote Violence free essay sample

I believe in my own mind, that there is a reason for these types of lyrics that rap artists use and will imply explain those reasons in this essay. Rap has been called one of the most important music forces to emerge in two decades. Its pounding beats and Staccato rhymes exploded on the streets Of the urban America in the early sass and since have become the theme music and lyrical heart of the vibrant youth culture called hip-hop ( SIRS 1993). There are many different types of rap artist. There are some that talk about money, some talk about righteousness, and the list goes on and on.Every rap artist had their own way of expressing themselves. There are those that talk about sex, drugs, and lenience who receive the negative attention( SIRS 1993). People, think this so- called gangster rap is a bad influence on children in the world and that it promotes violence and that it also is abusive to women. Dolores Tucker, head of national congress of black women has been among those pressuring different record companies to stop distributing gangster rap music. There were other significant names that participated in this action.Names like Senate Majority leader Bob dole, and former education Secretary William l. Bennett(Surveys, peg. 1). There are some rap artists that have been openly redirected for their lyrics. Rappers like IL Kim, Too Short, Snoop Doggy Dog and a member from Too Live Crew, named Luke Jaywalker. These rap artists in the past have been appointed for the things they say in their music. IL Kim talks about sex in her music, Too Short talks about drugs, sex, and how much of a pimp he is, and Luke Jaywalker talks about girls and sex.The lyrics that these rap artist use in their music might not be suitable for everybody to listen to but I dont think their music should be banned or criticized because you dont have to listen to it if you dont choose to. Rap USIA, how much influence does it really have on its youthful listeners? Many, from record company executives to high school students agree that it plays a critical role in the lives of many tans, affecting the way they dance, dress and speak(Slurs 1993). Personally, I feel that rap music is a form of art.I think it takes a great deal of talent to write lyrics that rap artists write, because you have to use metaphors and similes, and at the same time category point across so the listeners can understand. Give rappers a great deal Of credit because I know it took them a long time to get where their at today, and I now it takes a tremendous amount of time to write a song. Its also true and strongly agree with that rap artists use lyrics that reflect on their childhood and the way they grew up.That could be the reason why gangster rappers and rappers talk about sex, drugs, and violence in their music because that was what they were exposed to through out their life. Rap artists gene rally write about what they know because it is easier to write about things and situations that you know, and if sex, drugs and violence is what you know about, then you are going to write about situations that involve those objects. Not just write about them in hopes to cause more violence in our world.Young rap fans caution it is wrong and simplistic to believe music can dictate their actions. Upbringing and circumstance steer a childs behavior, they say, not a record on a turntable or a performer posturing on stage(Newsweek, 1998). There are other reasons why gangster rappers should not be criticized for their lyrics. One reason is that I would rather hear gangster rappers talk about violence on the streets than them actually going out on the streets and participate in the violence.Another reason why rappers shouldnt be criticized is because the world was violent long before rap was invented, and it is not rap music that is making the world more violent then it is already. I strongly believe that people have the freedom of choice to listen to rap music and if you dont like what rap artists talk about, then you do not have to listen to the music. If people didnt have a choice that would be one thing, but as long as people have a choice to do or not to do something then they shouldnt try to criticize it. To me, rap music is more than a strain.It is the reflection of horrible suffering, struggle and pain of the ghetto life. I feel that art reflects life, so ask myself why arent the National Black leaders like Dolores Tucker, more concerned about where the source of rap music exists than the work denuding these types of harsh conditions(SIRS 1993). I think that kids know the difference between right and wrong, music and reality. They know its not right to go kill somebody and if there driven to that, thats not the fault of the music, says Jon Shatter, editor of The Source, a rap magazine(Slurs 1993).If the people throughout the world that criticize gangster rap music would begin to really care then they would try to find and fix the conditions that this art of music comes from and stop criticizing the artist. In other words, the abusive language and rise of violence found in most gangster rap songs are the reality of our present day society. Americans should be mature enough to realize that not talking about something wont cause it to go away. People talk about the violence of gangster rap music, but look at the violence we see on television everyday, on almost every channel o turn to.Violence is everywhere, you might see or hear something violent every day of your life, whether it is on television, radio or in real life. Violence has been existing for hundreds and hundreds of years, gangster rap music hasnt remotely made violence more intense or worse than it already Surveys, peg. 1). So is it then fair to pin point rap music and blame its lyrics on the violence happening around the world? Teen-eager, both black and Latino, say it is the driving beat that attracts them and many other young people to rap. That, and the musics honesty(SIRS 1993). Its not the guns and drugs that make them like the music. The rappers arent saying to solve a problem you must kill, they are just stating what they know. In which, ever since they were young, that violence around them always ends in a shooting or stabbing, so is it right to blame them for singing about it when really they learned it from television? Sex in rap music shouldnt be criticized either because look at all the pornography that is in the world today. There are magazines that are being sold nearly everywhere.They have triple X rated movies that could be arches and you could rent these kind of movies at your nearest video store(Showbiz, peg. 1). So, lyrics that talk about sex cant hardly be no worse than the movies and magazines being sold all over the world today. When rappers talk about drugs in their songs, they could be talking about how drugs were used in their neighborhoods growing up, and maybe they had to sell drugs for a while to put food on their table( Newsweek 1998). I feel, people get confused about what the rap artist is trying to say to people. They are missing the whole point.Just because rap artists talk about drugs in their songs doesnt mean they are actually selling the drugs or using the drugs. These rap artists are making thousands of dollars just by making records, why would they go out and sell drugs? That doesnt make any sense. There are plenty of artists that are positive, and speak positive aspects in their music about life, like A Tribe Called Quest, the Roots, De La Soul, and many others. So for those that think that rap music has a negative effect on children, and people in the world, there are a lot of rappers that speak unity, and things hat are positive about life(Showbiz, peg).If a person could listen to some of these positive rap artists, they could learn about life. There have been plenty of times where was in a terrible mood or I was upset about something, and I popped in a CD of a rapper, and after I was finished listening to the CD I felt much better. The words and phrases used, are words of actual life events and the positive things or outcomes of them. In conclusion, speak in favor of gangster rap, and dont think people should criticize these rap artists because they are speaking the truth.Situations theft been in are shown through their lyrics and we need to try to find the source of the problem instead of criticizing the person speaking about the problem. Drugs, Sex, and Violence are what gangster rappers are considered to be glorifying, but drugs, sex, and violence was in effect long before rap music was even thought of and so we shouldnt use the type of music against the type of behavior caused by teens around the world. Word Count: 1667 rap. That, and the musics honesty(Slurs 1993). Its not the guns and drugs that television?